in October when i was in New York representing Botswana at the UN General Assembly all talks were about Climat Change and COP15, i think it should come out in the open that at the time i had very littl knowledge and expectations for COP15 and i somewhat wish it had stayed so. Unfortuately once you have been exposed you cant go back.
I remember October 5 2009 giving a vote of thanks statement on behalf of the youth delegation to Ban Ki Moon and uttering the words 'SEAL THE DEAL IN COP15!'. i stood next to Ban Ki Moon and reiterated the youth's interest in COP15 and how we shall strive to see change in the world. I believe at that moment i gave a lot of youth (myself included) hope that things will turn out for the best in COP15.
Today, is the ast day in COP15 and the mood has been very gloom and people have lost that hope that they had 2 weeks ago better yet 2 days ago. the heads of State are here and the deal we were all hoping for hasnt been reached. everyone has been excluded from this decision making process, youth, NGOs were kicked out a long tim ago. we are holding on to a thread. Assumptions and rumors are all we are getting from those that have silver badges and can access the further restricted places. Uncertainty is the ruler of this place, Copenhagen to Hopenhagen to Lostenhagen!
Earlier today we were certain that what we wanted (Developing countries) was included in the COP15 accord and we were getting excited but then again that wasnt binding but it was atleast a step in the right direction. as i write now, i hear egotiations are still on and no one knows aything. No one wants to commit themselves to even a press statement! Technicalities have been a big deal in this conference and rightly but i personally feel that we could have agreed on the gist and dealt with it accordingly and left the text to lawyers. im new to these things and maybe i am being unrealistic but after spending an afternoon (3hours) in a negotiation and hearing the same thing all over again im more than convinced that 'Negotiation Change' we cant be going on and on on technicalities and forgeting about those people that sent us to the conferences, those people counting on us and the main reason why we are there. the UN system ahs proved to me that it really needs change and is highly ineffective. im a follower of the UN and part of it because i believe in its potential. I get a lot of dust from people for my belief but i feel there is no other way.
Anyway, instead of trying to outline the whole document, attached and read it yourself;
For us this draft was good, not perfect but included some of our calls. As a developing country with a small population we were fighting for quota emmision cuts than per capita, adaptation fund that could help us tap into green\clean energy. other piorities are not yet public information and im not sure if i can disclose. Anyway for a Motswana, an agreement on the above could mean economic diversity, jobs and saving the earth! from first hand knowledge i can tell you that you have elected the right people into power, the Botswana Delegation, Minister have been pushing for your interest and are very careful, bold and the way they have handled this issue has been remarkable. Praises aside, there isnt much that they could have done.
Statements of interest have been that by Brazil, USA and Venezuela.
Much anticipation has been on the US, people waited patiently outside the Bella Center with posters hoping to catch a glipmse of Obama and hopefully him noticing their dedication to this matter. President Obama came in through the back door ( no one saw him entering the building, let alone the gates), he spoke and then left through the back door! As you can imagine just for that people were furious! In his statement to plenary, he echoed Hilary Clinton's statement,; $10Billion till 2012 and then $100B till 2020, it might sound like much but its for all the developing countries and we had asked for $400B! in addition to that he said the US would cut back by 17% and then progress to 40% ( the second largest emmiter that contributes 50% with China). the rest of the statement was just.....
Soe say our expectations were unrealistic and we have to bear in mind that he makes decisions with congress we shouldnt expect much. there is a lot of pressure on this one man and his government both in the US and internationally about health care, climate change etc....should we be feeling sorry for him and empathizing? are our expectations fair or does it sound good to say than to do, would we do things differently if we ran the most powerful country in the world? these are just some of the questions we have to think about when talking about this conference. all i can say is that irregardless of whether or not people empathize with Obama, they were definitely unimpressed with him, NO ONE clapped or anything after his delivery and he quickly went into the small place he came from earlier.
It was hard for the man to deliver a statement after a powerful and reassuring statement by Brazil. This is the country that delivered its targets and why they are willing to meet them. An impromto decision making to go an extra mile and assist other developing countries in mitigation and adaptation finance and capacity building. He stated that, we shouldnt be acting like we are begging the developed world to assist us but instead, this is a debt they owe and should pay us for all the damage and challenge we are therefore facing. 'This is the breakfast,lunch and supper of our people we are talking about, one that the developed world has provided over a century ago.......!' he further pointed out that if we dont act now, there is no angel or messiah that will come and save us. This is dely one definitely one of a kind leaders with dedication to saving the earth!
On the other hand, Hugo Chavez was unimpressed with Obama; his lack of commitment, backdoor draft agreement to EU sates and the way he acted superior to all (coming in and leaving through back doors)! its said that he later walked out of the conference stating that the negotiations were going nowhere and clearly UNFCCC was not transparent and that their powers as leaders were undermined. I feel hes frustration! Maybe then this was a time to make an agreement to show the US that we can still make it without them....is this possible?
Anyway, all in all it was a good try! 119 world leaders (Even Uncle Bob from Zimbabwe) attended. its not over yet! apparently, the presidents wont sleep till theres a deal, Obama cancelled his flight and stayed in for the negotiations.....In our dreams and tosses and turns, we shall keep our fingers crossed with the hope that when i wake up, all will be well; we will be well on our way to saving the world!
When all is said and done, I rest my case tonight with uncertainty and if our leaders fail then its completely up to us to take on this challenge and fight for our survival as individuals united, the United Nations would have failed us but even still we should keep that spark of hope and hopefully as we progress, they shall redeem themselves!